PPA Lawsuit
FDA ANNOUNCES PPA RECALL!
PPA is an active ingredient found
in some over the counter cold remedies and appetite suppressants
that was on the market for 50 years. Critics have questioned the
safety of PPA for decades, but it was not until after a five-year
Yale University study of men and women that PPA was associated to
a significant increase in the risk of hemorrhagic
strokes, especially amongst young women. On November 6, 2000,
following the publication of the PPA study, the FDA announced the
PPA recall.
A hemorrhagic stroke is bleeding
into the brain or into tissue surrounding the brain that has irreversible
effects and the inability to predict the serious condition. Hemorrhagic
strokes are often deadly and can leave the survivors disabled. The
consumer health warning issued by the FDA had an unusually strong
tone, showing the seriousness of the condition, warning "We
suggest you stop taking the drug immediately and use an alternative.
Risk of hemorrhagic stroke in women significantly
increases when taking PPA containing medicines
Researchers at the Yale University School of Medicine found that
women ages 18-49 who took appetite suppressants containing PPA were
16 times more likely to have a hemorrhagic
stroke than other women, and women using cold or cough remedies
containing PPA for the first time had a threefold increased risk
of hemorrhagic stroke. Men may also be at risk for hemorrhagic strokes,
but the FDA said there were not enough men studied to confirm if
they are or are not at risk.
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Why
is PPA unsafe when this product has been in use for many years?
On May 11, 2000, FDA received results of a study conducted by scientists
at Yale University School of Medicine that showed an increased risk
of hemorrhagic stroke (bleeding of
the brain) in people who were taking PPA. PPA has been used for many
years and a very small number of people taking the drug have had strokes.
The Yale study helped show that the number of people having strokes
when taking PPA was greater than the number of people having strokes
who were not taking PPA. Although the risk of hemorrhagic stroke is
very low, FDA has significant concerns because of the seriousness
of a stroke and the inability to predict who is at risk. Because of
continued reports to the FDA of hemorrhagic stroke associated with
PPA and the results of the Yale study, we now feel that the risks
of using PPA outweigh the benefits and recommend that consumers no
longer use products containing PPA. (from the FDA, 11-6-00)
Before the U.S.
government warned Americans of the dangers of PPA due to its
link to hemorrhagic strokes,
about 6 billion doses of PPA were sold in the U.S. every year,
with the majority of drugs not requiring a prescription
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PPA Recall
The FDA contains records showing there were 44 cases of hemorrhagic
stroke among PPA users in the past 30 years with most of them being
young women with a median age of 35 . . . read
more
Hemorrhagic Stroke
Strokes are the third leading cause of death in the U.S. today,
and even though the risk of dying from a stroke is less than half
of what it was 20 years ago, a hemorrhagic stroke is still often
deadly and can leave survivors disabled . . . read
more
About PPA
The FDA requested manufacturers of products containing PPA voluntarily
discontinue marketing for them and for consumers to find alternative
medications . . . read more

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